How to find out who your domain is actually registered to
Ask a room of business owners who their domain is registered to and most will guess. The honest answers are often unsettling: a web agency from two rebrands ago, a co-founder who left, an employee's personal Gmail, or "whoever set up the website."
Checking takes two minutes and requires no account. Here's how to do it — and how to read what you find, because the tooling changed recently and most guides online still describe the old one.
WHOIS is gone. Meet RDAP.
For decades the answer was "do a WHOIS lookup." That era formally ended on 28 January 2025, when ICANN stopped requiring registries and registrars of generic top-level domains to run WHOIS at all. Its successor is RDAP — the Registration Data Access Protocol — which serves the same registration data in a structured, standardised form.
You don't need to know the protocol. ICANN runs a free lookup at lookup.icann.org that queries RDAP for you.
Run the lookup and read the result
- 1Go to lookup.icann.org and enter your domainNo login needed.
- 2Note the registrarThis tells you which company's account controls the domain — and therefore where the login you need lives (GoDaddy, Namecheap, Cloudflare, …).
- 3Check the important datesRegistration date and, crucially, the expiry date. If expiry is close and you don't know whose card renews it, that's urgent.
- 4Read the status codesclientTransferProhibited means a transfer lock is on (good, if you control the account). serverHold or redemptionPeriod mean something is already wrong.
- 5Look at the registrantName, organisation, email — this is who the domain legally belongs to. If it says an agency's name, or a person who left, you've found an ownership problem.
What "REDACTED FOR PRIVACY" means
Since GDPR, most personal registrant data is hidden from public queries — you'll frequently see "REDACTED FOR PRIVACY" or a privacy/proxy service listed instead of a name. That's normal and doesn't mean anything is wrong. (For legitimate needs — legal disputes, law enforcement — ICANN operates a formal request process for non-public data, the Registration Data Request Service.)
Redaction changes what the lookup can prove: it may not show you *who* owns the domain, but it always shows you *where* it's registered. The practical ownership test is simple: can someone at your company sign in to that registrar account today? If nobody can, the redacted name doesn't matter — you don't control the domain.
The four things to check while you're there
- Expiry date — is it more than a few months out, and does auto-renew have a working card behind it?
- Registrar account — does the business control the login, with at least two people able to reach it?
- Transfer lock — is clientTransferProhibited set, so nobody can move the domain without you?
- Registrant details — is the organisation your business, on a company mailbox rather than a personal one?
The free scan maps your domain, email, cloud, social and tools from public records — and shows what you'd lose access to tomorrow. No login, nothing to install.
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